CAD Operative

How to become a CAD operative

There are several routes to becoming a CAD operative. You could complete a university or college course, or an apprenticeship.

You should explore these routes to find out which is the right one for you. Although some of these options have certain qualification requirements, many employers are more interested in people who are enthusiastic, willing to learn and able to follow instructions.

You may need a Construction Skills Certification Scheme (CSCS) card to work on a construction site.

University

You could complete a foundation or undergraduate degree in engineering, construction or civil engineering.

To do a degree you’ll need at least:

• 5 GCSEs (including maths, English and IT) at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent
• 2 A Levels, or equivalent

• Equivalent entry requirements explained
• Find a university course
• Funding advice

College/training provider

Your local college or training provider may offer courses such as:

• BCS Certificate in 2D Computer Aided Design (ECDL CAD) Level 2
• BTEC Certificates and Diplomas in Engineering Levels 2 and 3
• BTEC National Certificates and Diplomas in Mechanical, Manufacturing or Civil Engineering Level 3
• City & Guilds Certificate in Computer Aided Design Parametric Modelling Levels 1 to 3
• City & Guilds Certificate in 2D Computer Aided Design Level 2, and Level 3.

For these, you’ll generally need:

• 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent

• Equivalent entry requirements explained
• Find a course near you
• Funding advice

Traineeship

If you are aged between 16 and 24 you may be eligible for a traineeship. This is a short course (2 weeks - 6 months) which helps you to gain work experience in your chosen role.

• Find out more about traineeships

Apprenticeship

An apprenticeship with a construction firm is a good way into the industry.

Apprenticeships are open to anyone over the age of 16. As an apprentice, you will be fully employed by your company and expected to work a minimum of 30 hours a week. Your time will be split between on-the-job experience and a college or training provider.

For an apprenticeship you’ll need:

• 5 GSCEs (in science, maths or design subjects) at grades 9 to 4 (A to C), or equivalent

• Find an apprenticeship near you
• Guide to apprenticeships

Work experience

Work experience is essential to gaining employment within the construction industry. You could gain this at school, or by working weekends and holidays with a company or relative who works in construction. Potential employers will always be pleased to see work experience listed on your CV.

• Find out more about work experience

What does a CAD operative do?

• Following complex instructions and diagrams to create or modify drawings
• Taking verbal direction and implementing into sketches and calculations to produce the final work
• Producing plans, elevations, technical details and building layouts
• Coordinating filing, storage and retrieval of drawings
• Drawing maps, diagrams or plans for construction projects and structures
• Planning and drawing details of bridges, highways and waste water management systems
• Being able to define problems and find solutions for them
• Visiting sites 
• Work with architects, engineers, building services and other construction workers in producing plans and drawings.
• Knowledge in using different software packages to convey instructions about materials, technical specifications, assembly procedures, measurements and site requirements.  
• CAD operators can be known by other names, such as BIM technician, digital design technician and civil CAD operators, and each have some role-specific duties that they do.
• Accuracy is important for CAD operators, as you need to take lots of complicated and technical information and interpret it into a drawing, with little supervision.

Check out the latest CAD operative vacancies: 

• Indeed
• Reed
• Job Site

As these are external websites, the number of vacancies related to your preferred role may vary. New opportunities will be posted as they come up.

Career path and progression

As a CAD operative, you could also work as a 3D visualiser/specialist, BIM manager or CAD modeller. You could progress to become a project or design manager and earn a higher salary.

You could take various work-based qualifications and learn more about engineering technology to further your career.

Experienced CAD technicians can register with the Engineering Council to gain EngTech status for professional development and to improve job prospects.

You could also set up your own business and work as a freelance CAD operative.